The article unit, also known as the item unit, represents the smallest sales unit of an article in logistics. This unit, also known as a container or item unit, plays a decisive role in inventory management and influences warehousing and the sales process.

In many cases, the item unit corresponds to the quantity that is sold directly to the end consumer. Understanding and accurately defining this unit is essential to accurately track and efficiently manage inventory levels.

A precise knowledge of the item unit enables optimized inventory management. Stock levels can be managed more efficiently based on this unit, leading to a reduction in overstocks or shortages. Modern technologies such as automated warehouse management systems help to precisely monitor and manage item units.

In the sales process, the item unit is also important for pricing. It serves as the basis for setting sales prices and enables transparent billing.

Tracking item units throughout the supply chain is crucial to ensure smooth supply and customer satisfaction. Modern inventory management is based on accurate knowledge of item units and their efficient management.

Companies strive to precisely define the item unit and integrate it into their logistics processes to ensure optimal inventory control and customer-oriented service.